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Can debt
settlement stop the creditors from calling me at home and at work?
Settlement
firms can serve a “Cease-and Desist” notice on creditors that continue to
call or harass a client after the settlement firm informs the creditor the
settlement firm represents the client. Most reputable creditors honor
that notice. Those that persist may require a notice to an appropriate
government agency.
Can debt
settlement improve my credit rating?
Settlement
eliminates debt, which improves the client’s financial condition.
Should I
stop paying my creditors?
Settlement
firms cannot advise clients to suspend payments to creditors. Conversely,
creditors will only negotiate settlements with clients whose accounts are
delinquent. Those choosing settlement should use the full measure of
their financial resources to achieve debt freedom.
OK, so you
can’t tell me to stop paying my creditors, what would you do personally?
A reputable
settlement firm provides an excellent solution for people who can no
longer afford the necessities of life while paying their creditors. The
firm will resolve the financial difficulties at a substantial savings
without bankruptcy or court actions.
Will it
help to inform creditors of the cause for my financial condition?
Mostly, no.
Generally, there are very few causes that creditors have not heard
numerous times before. Reputable settlement firms spot exceptions, and
include those hardships appropriately in negotiations.
How will I
know what my creditors offer?
Settlement
firms will convey to the client all creditor offers, responses and
acceptances until a settlement agreement is reached or otherwise
terminated by the parties involved.
How do
creditors know the settlement firm represents me?
The client
provides the settlement firm with sufficient confidential information to
authenticate an agency relationship between the client and settlement
firm.
How do I
know what each creditor wants to settle for?
The
settlement firm conveys all offers, responses to offers, and final
settlement agreements to the client. Final settlements include payment
instructions by the creditors.
What
financial resources do I have to disclose to the creditor?
Clients
complete a questionnaire to establish their disposable income, that is,
the amount they can set aside each month to pay off settlements. Clients
should include all their financial resources when computing disposable
income.
What
happens if my creditors won’t settle?
All creditors
eventually settle, some faster than others depending on individual
policies and strategies. A few offer lower settlements for earlier payoffs
fearing the client may file bankruptcy. Others hold out longer hoping for
a larger settlement. Most fall somewhere between these two extremes.
What if my
creditors’ offers are higher that the forecasts?
Settlement is
a negotiation process. Creditors usually initiate the process with high
offers while settlers respond with low offers. The gap between those
offers lessens as the process continues until a reasonable settlement is
reached. Reputable settlement companies know where individual creditors
typically settle. The goal is to reach that settlement level or even
less.
Who
controls my funds while they are accumulating?
Settlement
funds remain under the client’s control throughout the process. The
settlement firm conveys final agreements to the client along with the
creditor’s payment conditions. Those conditions are performed at the
direction of the client.
Do I have
to be delinquent to enter a settlement program?
No. Most
business and consumers experiencing financial hardship know in advance
their cash flow will soon be insufficient to satisfy their debts.
Communicating early with creditors often prevents accounts from being
turned over to collection. While many creditor policies and regulations
prevent them from settling debts in the early stages of delinquency,
creditors can keep the account in-house if they know there is a credible
settlement plan in place.
Can I
settle debts myself?
Creditors
rarely take the amateur do-it-yourselfer seriously? Instead, they either
turn the amateur down flat, saying they do not settle, or they offer a
very high settlement, and insist on a lump-sum or very high payments that
the client cannot afford.
Why are
settlement companies successful in obtaining good settlements?
The
settlement companies we represent enjoy an excellent reputation with the
creditors, which has been established through years of experience. Our
settlers deal with the creditors every day. They know what to say, when
to say it. They know where to initiate negotiations, and where
settlements should come in based on the creditor at hand. That’s why
involvement with one of our settlement firms places clients on a level
playing field with creditors, resulting in settlements clients could not
negotiate on their own.
Can I
maintain a credit card while in a settlement program?
Clients may
maintain one card for emergency purposes. We recommend the client choose
a card with a low interest rate. We also ask that the credit limit be
placed at less than $1,000. Exceptions include small business owners who
need a higher limit for travel or inventory expenses. The settlement firm
and client agree to the credit limits on a cases-by-case basis.
What about
tax consequences?
Creditors, at
times, report canceled debt to the IRS. In response, you are required to
report that debt as income on your yearly tax return. You can also deduct
any expenses related to settlement, which lessens or eliminates tax
consequences related to the canceled debt. Those who find themselves in
this situation should consult with an accountant or tax expert.
Will I be sued?
A creditor
has the right to sue. Typically, though, the likelihood of being sued is
minimal for clients who keep lines of communication open through their
settlement firm. Creditors much prefer an agreeable compromise to the
process of litigation.
Can my wages be garnished?
Aggressive
collectors may threaten garnishment. They imply the garnishment will
happen quickly unless you send payment immediately. This is untrue. A
creditor must sue, obtain a judgment, then file for a garnishment action.
The amount of the garnishment depends on what the individual’s other
expenses are. The garnishment process can be long and cumbersome for
creditors, who much prefer settlement to garnishment.
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